【冲刺2011中考】真题再现——名校中考金题重组【江苏地区通用】 (7 )

 

第一卷  （选择题，共45分）

 

一. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

    从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1. —Why do you get up so early in the morning, Tracy ？

—I generally make it a         to be up by 7 to read English.

A. plan    B. wish    C. secret    D. rule

2. An old friend of my sister's always helps my brother and       with       English.

A. I; our       B. me; ourselves     C. I; my        D. me; our

3. —What do you think of your English teacher?

—I love her. She is really        . She always has a smile on her face.

A. outgoing     B. funny            C. friendly     D. serious

4. You’d better look up the new word in a dictionary _____ you don’t know it ?

A. if            B. that            C. though          D. whether

5. ______ your coat, Emily. It’s warm enough in the room.

A. Take off      B. Try on      C. Put on       D. Turn off

6. The zookeeper is worried because the number of visitors  __     smaller and

smaller.

A. become       B. became    C. is becoming  D. have become

7. —Have you ________ read the poem If?

—Yes. I really enjoy it.

A. still                B. ever         C. yet              D. never

8.  More than two ________ years ago, people knew little about the universe.

A. thousands        B. thousand

C. thousand of          D. thousands of

9. ---______ the heavy rain, we didn’t go camping last Sunday.

---What a pity!

A. Thanks to      B. Because of      C. Instead of      D. As for

10. ---I just have ______ cup of milk for ______ breakfast.

---That’s not enough.

A. a; a         B. the; the          C. a; 不填    D. the; a

11. ______ well you drive, you must drive carefully.

A. No matter where         B. In order that

C. No matter how          D. As soon as

12. I don’t know the teacher         is talking with Miss Wang.

A. what         B. whom         C, which            D. who

13. —What can I do for you?

—               

A. Yes, you can give a skirt to me

B. I'd like a skirt

C. No, I can do it myself

D. I can do what I want

14. If people ________ cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere _______.

A. keep, to live in             B. will keep, to live in    

C. keep, to live            D. will keep, to live

15. Em ma, who are you taking _________ of at home?

— My grandma, she got hurt in an accident.
A. place        B. part        C. seat        D. care

 

二.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

Long ago，in a small villag e of Wakefield lived two farmers，Harry and Peter．Harry was very hard．working while Peter was  16  ．Every day Harry got up early and came home late，but Peter walked around for fun．

  One summer there was no   17  and the crops(庄稼)were dying．Harry thought，“I must do something to save these crops，or they shall die．”With this  18  in mind，he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠)to his field．He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty．After a  19  search，he found a river full of blue water．He was

very happy．He started digging a canal to his field.  20  it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home  21  lunch．But Harry did not go．He did not want to

leave his work unf inished．He completed his work  22  at night．He Was very satisfied．

He went home。had a good meal and  23  into a sound sleep．

    Peter did the same．But he was not at all determined(有决心的)．He also  24  digging a

 canal to his field but he didn’t have his work completed．His field did not get  25  water

 and all his crops died．

  Harry’s field would be watered when needed．He had a good harvest because of his hard work．

16．A．cruel     B．1azy        C．careless      D．silly

17．A．rain      B．wind        C．cloud        D．river

18．A．feeling    B．dream      C．problem      D．thought

19．A．quick     B．long        C．slow        D．special

20．A．Whether  B．Although    C．When        D．Unless全品中考网 

21．A．for       B．to          C．with         D．at

22．A．early     B．far          C．1ate         D．deep

23．A．fell      B．1ooked      C．turned       D．walked

24．A．stopped  B．1oved        C：forgot       D．started

25．A．clean    B．enough       C．1ittle        D．fresh

 

三.阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）

(A)

  Dear Amy,

I couldn’t read your two e-mails until today because my computer was broken. I’m sorry to hear about your problem, but I’m glad you’re feeling better and are recovering(康复). I’m surprised that in China someone’s liver(肝脏) matched yours! This is really a moving story– a stranger donated part of his liver to a girl he doesn’t even know!

You’re right. We shouldn’t care too much about our weight. I’m happy you stopped taking those weight-loss pills. From your photo I can see you are now looking very well in the hospital. To keep slim is important, especially for an actress, but nothing is more important than health. Your doctor’s advice is indeed very good– exercise for at least half an hour every day and eat lots of fruit and vegetables.

It’s not only in your country. It’s the same here with us Chinese– many people are always going on diets or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous. But in fact, some of them are not overweight(超重) at all. I hope these people can learn something from your story. Hope you will leave hospital as soon as possible.

Love

XXX

26. Who does “a girl” in the letter refer to?

   A. The writer of th e letter.               B. Amy.

   C. A stranger.                         D. An unknown person.

27. Which country is the writer of the letter from?

   A. America.                          B. China.

   C. Germany.                          D. England.

28. Which of the following is NOT right?

   A. Amy has probably just received an operation on liver.

   B. Amy is now probably in hospital recovering.

   C. A Chinese man donated part of his liver to Amy.

 D. Amy is now still going on diets or taking weight-loss pills.

 

 

 

(B)

Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him. He had tripped (绊倒) and dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with some clothes, a baseball bat and a glove.

Mark knelt (跪) down and helped the boy pick up the things. Since they were going the same way, he offered to carry some things for the boy.

As they walked, Mark disc overed the boy’s name was Bill. He loved video games, baseball and history, but he was having trouble with some of his subjects.

They arrived at Bill’s home first. Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and talk. Then Mark went home.

They continued to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, then both graduated from junior school.

Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.

Bill reminded (提醒) Mark of the day years ago when they had first met. “Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Bill.

“You see, I took away all my things from school. I had stored away some of my mother’s sleeping pills (安眠药). I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time talking and laughing, I realized that if I had died, I would have missed so many good times. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more._____________________”

 

29. When Bill fell down on his way home, Mark ________.

  A. didn’t notice that

  B. went away quickly

  C. helped him pick up the things

  D. carried all the things for him

30. Which of the following is NOT true?

  A. Mark was a warm-hearted boy.

  B. Bill was good at all of his subjects.

  C. Bill and Mark were in the same school.

  D. Bill loved video games, baseball and history.

31. At Bill’s home, they didn’t ________.

  A. drink some Coke                   B. watch TV

  C. have a pleasant talk              D. play video games

 

 (C)

When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to be point out my shortcomings(缺点). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn’t a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put u p with(忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

   He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

   I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.

   I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be helpful to you. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.”

   Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure(珍惜) all your life!

32. What did the writer’s father do after he heard her complaints(抱怨)?

   A. He agreed with her “enemy”.

   B. he let her continue to put up with her “enemy”.

   C. He told her to write down all her “enemy” had said about her.

   D. He told her not to pay attention to what her “enemy” had said.

33. The writer felt________ when she did the things as her father had told her.

   A. surprised       B. angry       C. disappointed       D. sad

34. Which of the following can we know f rom the passage?

   A. The “enemy” thought the writer was pretty.

   B. The “enemy” thought the writer studied hard.

   C. The writer and her “enemy” became best friends at last.

   D. The writer is grateful to her father.

35. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

   A. My Parents

   B. A Serious Criticism(批评)

   C. What People Say About You Is Always Right

   D. The Best Advice I Ever Had

 

第二卷  （非选择题，共45分）

四．单词拼写 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）学科网

(A) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。

36. I think traveling by train is more popular. Because it’s much cheaper and far more

________ (enjoy).

37. Chocolate is usually the _________(child) favorite food.

38. It rained _________(heavy), so he didn’t go to work yesterday.

39. Thank you very much for your     _(invite). But I’m so sorry that I can’t come to your party tomorrow.

40. After the terrible earthquake, hundreds of people were _________ (home).

 

(B) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。

41. My friend gave me a nice       . (手表) for my birthday.

42. I will     (写)an email to my cousin in Canada.

43. Nancy is too young to look after        (她自己).

44.--I passed the last exam yesterday.   

--Oh, you're really a         (幸运) dog.

45. Many students think that teenagers should be       (允许) to choose their own clothes.

 

五．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在对应题号横线上。

As the World Cup is going on,South Africa's football grandmothers are also working hard. The team  46  made up of 35 women,aged from 50 to 84. It was developed   47  a housewife five years ago to help old women keep fit. The project has been so successful   48   they will take part in the Veterans Cup competition (元老杯足球联赛) in the USA.

      "We are  49  to play in the Veterans Cup,where many grandmothers from all over the world come  50  and play football, "said the team leader.

      Whatever happens,  51  , the grandmothers hav e no regrets. Most of them often play football in their aprons (围裙) after   52   .

      "I suffered back pain and sore knees (腰酸腿痛) before joining the team three years ago. Now I am fresh. I don't feel  53   pain in my body，and I can run．At home I do all the housework by 54  !”said  55 of the grandmothers．

请将答案写在下面的横线上：

46.__________   47.__________   48.__________   49.__________  40.__________

51.__________   52.__________   53.__________   54.__________  55.__________

 

六．任务型阅读。根据短文内容填空，每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

                                    (A)

     Is there a chocolate-powered racing car in the world? Hey!You have read too (A)________ children's books! But wait!Now，there is really such a racing car in the world．A team from a British university made it．

     The chocolate-powered racing car's engine(发动机) uses waste from chocolate factories or vegetable oil as fuel (燃料)．Its body (B)用土豆制成，its steering wheel is made from carrots，its seat is made of soybeans，(C)________its brake pads(刹车片)are made from nuts!Well，can this car run very fast?  (D) Certainly!It can go from zero to 60 miles per hour in 2.5 seconds，and go as fast as 135 miles per hour．When the racing car is running，it cleans itself and lets out oxygen．

  “It took us more than nine months to (E) complete the racing car，”said a team member．“The car is really green． You can find many of the car's parts at a farmer's market or even in a litter bin because most of the materials(材料) are waste in most people’s eyes．It’s fun．”

However，(F)this eco-friendly  (环保的) car cannot be driven in the official(正式的)race because of the engine's unusual fue.

    56．在文中(A)和(C)的空白处分别填入适当的词 ________ ________

57．将文中划线部分(B)译成英语：________

    58．写出文中划线部分(D)和(E)的同义词语或近义词语：________ ________

59．将文中划线部分(F)改写为：the engine's unusualfuel makes it________ to________this eco-friendly car in the officiaI race

60．从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的短语：________

                                    (B)

Amanda is an American filmmaker and actress. She came to China three years ago to study Performance at Beijing Film Academy. Last month, she moved to Japan to study Economics at the University of Tokyo. On June 10th, She returned to the USA. She chatted with her parents about the cultural differences between the two countries.

“The people in both countries are very friendly to foreigner. But they have different cultures. For example, when I spoke Chinese in China, the people there always showed surprise on their faces. But when I came to Japan, I found it was opposite. Most local people there hoped I could talk with them in Japanese, though I was not g ood at it,” she said.

Amanda thought this might have something to do with the fact that the western group in Japan is older than the one in China. They have stayed in Japan for a long time. And most of them speak Japanese well. But Westerners in China are still quite a new group. They’re usually treated as guests and tourists.

阅读短文，完成下面表格，每空一词。

 

 

	In Japan	In China
Time Amanda spent	About one month	About   61      years
Subjects Amanda  62	Economics	Performance
Different    63	The Japanese expected the Westerners to speak Japanese.	The Chinese felt   64   when the Westerners spoke Chinese.
The reason of the cultural difference	The western group in China is   65   than the one in Japan.

 

 

 

 

 

七．书面表达 （15分)

假如你是李华，就个人爱好带来的困惑给英国朋友Stephen 发电子邮件进行交流并请求帮助。

要点：

 

李华	爱好	对太空旅行感兴趣；经常到图书馆阅读资料
	困惑	得不到老师理解
	观点	1.个人爱好有助于学习； 2. ……(至少一点)
老师	观点	时间应花在功课上；成绩就是一切

注意：1. 词数: 80个左右（开头和结尾已给出的内容不记入总词数）；

      2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；

      3. 条理清楚、语句连贯；

      4．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

Dear Stephen,

I am writing to tell you about my problem with my teacher. I don’t know how to deal with it and would like your help.

        ▲                                                                   

                ▲                                                           

                        ▲                                                    

What shall I do? Can you offer me some suggestions? I am looking forward to your early reply.

Best wishes

Li Hua

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

【冲刺2011中考】真题再现——名校中考金题重组【江苏地区通用】

参考答案

一.单项选择

1—5 DDCAA

6—10 CBBBC

11—15 CDBCD

二.完形填空

16-20  BADBC

21-25  ACADB 

三．阅读理解

26—28 BBD

29—31 CBD

32—3 5 CADD

四．单词拼写

36enjoyable  37. children’s  38. heavily  39. invitation  40. homeless

41. watch        42. write       43. herself     44. lucky    45. Allowed

五．短文填空 

46—55 is  by  that  invited  together   however   housework   any      myself   one

六．任务型阅读。

56．many；and

57．is made of／from potatoes

58．Of course／Surely：finish 

59．impossible：drive 

60．a chocolate-powered racing car

61three/3 

62studied/learnt/learned 

63 cultures 

64 surprised/amazed  

65 younger/newer

七．书面表达  (One possible version)

Dear Stephe n,

I am writing to tell you about my problem with my teacher. I don’t know how to deal with it and would like your help. 全品中考网 

You know I am crazy about space travel. In my spare time I often go to the library to find something to read. This makes my teacher very angry. To him, good marks are everything and I should spend more time on my lessons, even at weekends.

I think healthy hobbies are helpful for our studies. If I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobby, it will be of great value to my future development. But I don’t think my teacher understands me. I feel bad about that.

What shall I do? Can you offer me some suggestions? I am looking forward to your early reply.

Best wishes

Li Hua