【冲刺2011中考】真题再现——名校中考金题重组【江苏地区通用】 (3 )
【冲刺2011中考】真题再现——名校中考金题重组【江苏地区通用】 (3 )
第一卷 （选择题，共45分）
一. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. _______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ______ teachers.
A. A number of ; women B. A number of ; woman
C. The number of ; women D. The number of ; woman
2. —Which would you like to drink, coffee or orange juice?
— . Please give me a cup of tea.
A. Neither B. Both C. A11 D. None
3. —Oh. I’m hungry. Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No. It tastes .
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
4. The boy doesn't speak his sister, but his written work is very good.
A. as well as B. so good as
C. more better than D. more worse than
5. Each of us has to write a report every two weeks.
A. two-hundred-word B. two-hundreds-word
C. two-hundreds-wor
6. Tom told me his parents had arrived
A. at B. on C. in D. to
7. There's _________800-metre-long road behind _________hospital.
A. an, an B. a, a C. an, the D. a, the
8. --- Look, what an old palace! It looks so great!
--- Yeah, it ______ nearly 800 years ago.
A. was building B. was built C. has built D. is built
9. ---Do you know Neil Armstrong?
---Yes, He is the first man ______ on the moon.
A. walk B. walks C. to walk D. walked
10. ---Could you please come to the museum with me this afternoon?
---Sorry, I ______ . I have to take a piano lesson at 2 pm.
A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t
11. ________ Tom ________ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.
A. Neither, nor B. Not only, but also C. Both, and D. Either, or
12. —I thought you had English.
—No. It has been useful in my work.
A. studied B. dropped C. failed D. passed
13. ---Are you going to help John with his Chinese this evening?
---NO, He ______ to
A. returned B. has returned C. returns D. will return
14. Don’t laugh at her. She is ______ any of the students in your class.
A. as clever a student as B. as a clever student as
C. so clever a student as D. so a clever student lik
15. This is the novel________ is written by Guo Jingming.
A. who B. what C. that D. /
二.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
Once a king was walking around a pool with his ministers（大臣）.Suddenly, he came up with（想出） an idea. He asked,“How many baskets of 16 are there in the pool?” The ministers couldn’t give an answer. The king was angry, “ You 17 answer my questions in three days!”
Three days passed, but 18 of the ministers had the answer. Just then, a child said that he knew it. The king told the ministers 19 the child to the pool. To his surprise, the child 20 and said with a smile, “It is 21 . No need to go to the pool.” This made the king pleased. “All right. Let us know 22 .” The child said, “If you know the 23 of the basket, the answer is kno
Sometimes to get out of the difficulty, one must change one’s way of thinking.
16. A. fish B. flowers C. water
17. A. can B. must C. may
18. A. none B. all C. one
19. A. led B. leading C. to lead
20. A. refused B. agreed C. though21. A. easy B. important C. hard
22. A. what’s it B. where it is C. what it is
23. A. shape B. size C. weight
24. A. Because B. If C. But
25. A. use B. in C. on
三.阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
(A)
Do you learn from your mistakes?I hope so.But have you ever made the same mistake twice?I have.Sometimes I make the same mistake three or four times!
Sometimes,good things happen because of mistakes.Once I got on the wrong train.That was a big mistake .But on that train.I saw a good friend I was so happy I made that mistake!
Amother time I ruined a surprise .My mother planned a surprise party for my father.She told me it was a secret.But I was just a little boy and I couldn’t keep the secret.I told my father about the party .At first ,my mother was mad at me.But then my father said he was happy he knew about it.He said he didn’t like surprise
26.The boy saw________on the wrong train.
A.his friend B.his father C.his mother D.his teacher
27
A.plan a surprise party
B.tell his father about the party
C.keep a secret about the party
D.invite his friends to the party
28.What does the boy think of mistakes?
A.Mistakes are not welcome
B.A mistake is a terrible thing.
C.All mistakes mean happy accidents.
D.Sometimes a mistake can be a good thing.
(B)
The panda is one of the anmails most in danger.There are about 1,000 pandas living in nature reserves today.Zoos and research centres look after about 160 pandas.Scientists are studying how they live and more baby pandas are born in the zoos.
Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China.The mainly live on bamboo,and each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day.The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different reasons ,so pandas have less and less land to live on .Pandas don’t have many babies,and baby pandas often die,The situation is becoming very serious.
Our govemment is working hard to save pandas.There are more than 30 nature reserves to protect pandas but these are not enough .The government has made a new plan to help pandas.The nature reserves will be bigger and the bamboo will grow better.Then the pandas will have enough food to eat and enough places to live in.Pandas born in the zoos may go back to live in the nature reserves.
Most people love pandas.The panda is one of the best-known animals in the world.It is the symbol for the World Wide Fund For Nature.The WWF works to protect all animals in danger,so the panda has become the symbol of all animals in danger.There is still a long way to go to save the panda.Think of other animals in danger such as tigers ,whales,turtles and elephants-we need to save the panda,and we need to save them,too.
29.There are about _______pandas living in nature reserves today.
A.30 B
30.Paragraph 2 is mainly about_______.
A.why pandas are in danget
B.why baby pandas often die
C.how to protect all animals
D.how to plant more bamboo
31.The govemment is trying _______to help the pandas.
A.to build more zoos
B.to send move scientists
C.to make bigger nature reserves
D.to ask the WWF to work in China.
(C)
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future —for example, getting into college or getting a good job —that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
32. The best title（标题）of the passage is ________.
A. Money Makes You Happy B. The Secrets of Happiness
C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D. Good Friends Make You Happy
33. The second paragraph tells us that ________.
A. the more friends you have, the happier you will be
B. we shouldn’t think about our future
C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.
D. some people fail to live a happy life
34. The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
35. The writer thinks that ________.
A. everyone knows how to live a happier life
B. it’s wrong to spend time on work
C. hobbies take up too much time
D. doing good things for someone can make you happier
第二卷 （非选择
四．单词拼写
(A) 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。
36.When I saw him,he was walking ________his school.
37.Al l the guests arrived at the party but the host didn’t _______up.
38.On Sunday school is usually___________and students have one day off.
39.Gold is a kind of much-loved_______,so everyone like it.
40.Yesterday Tom_________me some money and I return it to him today.
(B) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
41. My neighbours are very (友好的) to us.
42. Do you (同意) with what I say?
43. We had a very cold (冬季) last year.
44. Are you (有空的) this evening? 全品中考网
五．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在对应题号横线上。
Some western countries insist that China is one of the world’s biggest greenhouse gas emitters （温室气体排放者）. But in fact our government has taken actions a46 to struggle with climate change.
Firstly, the public are educated to p47 more attention to the environment. As the government expects, the people have reached a very h48 level of knowing low-carbon economy（低碳经济）. I 49 you watch TV, listen to the radio or read newspapers, you’ll find low-carbon lifestyle has become a fashion. Secondly, developing renewable energy is another action. The government is b 50 many wind farms and solar power stations in the deserts. Of course, w 51 a long time, China will continue using the coal. At the same time, the government has been making l 52 to punish those people who dare to destroy the environment. Besides, some s 53 have suggested that greening the deserts is more important than developing new forms o
As we know, China hasn’t a 55 a balance between the green lifestyle and the economic growth, but we are on the way. We’ll take more actions to reduce the greenhouse gas emission.
请将答案写在下面的横线上：
46.__________ 47.__________ 48.__________ 49.__________ 40.__________
51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.__________
六．任务型阅读。根据短文内容填空，每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
Future and Today
It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know what future really is ? I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.
There is an old English saying: “Gain time, gain life.” Then what’s time? Time is something that we can’t see or touch, but we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeable. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even more precious(珍贵的)than money, because when money is spent , we can earn it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless(无价的).
We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today.We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.
As we all know , “Time and tide wait for no man.” If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter .Remember: “No pains, no gains.” Today’s hard work is the cause of tomorrow’s harvest.
Title: Future and Today
|
Opinions |
Supporting details |
|
Future is now. |
Everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. If we want to have a bright future, we should know the (56) of time and make every minute(57) |
|
(58) is priceless. |
Time is money, but time is even more valuable than money, because when money is spent , we can earn it back. But (59) time will return no more. |
|
Be masters of today |
Toda |
(B)
Now cities are full of cars.Some families even have two or three cars.Parking is a great problem.Something will have to be done to change it.What will the cars of tomorrow be like?Little cars may some day ta
根据短文内容填空，每空一词。
61.In cities ,________________is
62.In the _______________,little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.
63.A little car’s size of tomorrow may be ____________third of today’s one car’s usual size.
64.If people drive little cars _______________of the big ones,there will be less air
65.Two sets of roads will be built for the fast big cars and the __________little o
七．书面表达 （15分)
你们学校最近就“一个好朋友的标准”做了一次问卷调查，调查结果如下图（阴影部分）。
|
爱好唱歌、跳舞，擅长体育运动 |
|
外表漂亮英俊，身材苗条 |
|
7% |
|
学习勤奋，功课好 |
|
性格活泼，心地善良，乐于助人，待人诚实彼此信任（trust），与他人分享快乐 |
|
48% |
|
67% |
|
95% |
请你以“What a good friend should be like”为题，用英语为你们学校的校报写一篇短文，报道此次调查结果并谈谈自己的看法。
注意：1. 词数：80-100（开头已给出的内容不计入总词数）；
2. 内容必须包括上图中的要点，可适当发挥
3. 文章条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺；
4. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
What a good friend should be like
Recently, we did a survey in our school on what a good friend should be like.
【冲刺2011中考】真题再现——名校中考金题重组【江苏地区通用】
参考答案
一.单项选择
1—5 CABAA
6—10 CABCC
11—15 BBBAC
二.完形填空
16-20 C B A C A
21-25 A C B B B
26—28 ACD
29—31 DAC
32—35 BCCD
四．单词拼写
36—40 towards show empty metal lent
41—45 friendly agree winter free afford
五．短文填空
46 actively 47 pay 48 high 49 If 50 building
51 within 52 laws 53 scientists 54 latest 55 achieved
六．任务型阅读。
56. importance/ value 57.useful/ valuable 58.Time
59.lost /missing/ past 60.leads/ contributes
61.traffic 62.future 63.one 64.instead 65.slow
七．书面表达 (One possible version)
What a good friend should be like
Recently, we did a survey in our school on what a good friend should be like. About seven percent/ only a few/ Less than ten percent of the students prefer their friends should be beautiful or handsome. About forty-eight percent/ Less than half/ Nearly half of the students think that their friends should be hardworking and good at
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